Administration of Evacuee Property Act,1950
- 1. Short title and extent.
- 2. Definitions.
- 3. References to enactments not in force in Part B States.
- 4. Act to override other laws.
- 5. Appointment of Custodian-General, Deputy Custodian-General, etc.
- 6. Appointment of Custodians, etc.
- 7. Notification of evacuee property.
- 7-A. Property not to be declared evacuee property on or after 7th May, 1954
- 8. Vesting of evacuee property in the Custodian.
- 9. Power of Custodian to take possession of evacuee property vested in him.
- 10. Powers and duties of the Custodian generally.
- 10-A. Power to recover rent or damages in respect of evacuee property vested in the Custodian.
- 11. Special provisions with respect to certain trust properties.
- 12. Power to vary or cancel leases or allotments of evacuee property.
- 13. Payments to Custodian to be valid discharge.
- 14. Recouping of expenditure by Custodian.
- 15. Maintenance of accounts by Custodian.
- 16. Restoration of evacuee property.
- 17. Exemption of evacuee property from processes of Court, etc.
- 18. Occupancy or tenancy rights not to be extinguished.
- CHAPTER IV
- 24. Appeals from orders under Secs. 7, 40 and 48.
- 25. Appeals from other orders.
- 26. Powers of review or revision of Custodian, etc.
- 27. Powers of revision of Custodian-General.
- 28. Finality of orders under this chapter.
- 29. Penalty for failure to surrender possession of evacuee property.
- 30. Penalty for wrongfully paying or receiving rents, etc.
- 31. Penalty for concealing evacuee property.
- 32. Penalty for causing damage to evacuee property.
- 33. Penalty for false declaration in certain cases.
- 34. Penalty for offences not expressly provided for.
- 35. Penalty for offences committed by Companies.
- 6. Penalty for abetment.-
- 37. Offences to be cognizable.
- 38. Procedure for prosecution.
- 39. Offences may be tried summarily.
- 40. Validity of transfer respecting property subsequently declared to be evacuee property.
- 41. Transactions relating to evacuee property void in certain circumstances.
- 42. Power to call for information.
- 43. Vesting of property in Custodian not affected by death of evacuee, etc
- 4. Certain officers to be public servants.
- 45. Powers of the Custodian while holding inquiry.
- 6. Jurisdiction of Civil Courts barred in certain matters.
- 47. Protection of action taken in good faith.
- 48. Recovery of certain sums as arrears of land revenue.
- 49. Record to be public documents.
- 50. Notice of suits to the Custodian.
- 51. Fees payable to the Custodian.
- 52. Power to exempt
- 53. Power to give directions.
- 54. Power of the Central Government to take action with regard to evacuee property.
- 55. Delegation of powers.
- 56. Power to make rules.
- 57. Temporary amendment of Sec. 54 of the Indian Income-tax Act, 1922.
- 58. Repeals and savings-
1. Short title and extent.
(1) This Act may be called the Administration of Evacuee Property Act, 1950.
(2) It extends to the whole of India except 1[the, territories which immediately before the 1st November, 1956, were comprised in the States] of Assam, West Bengal, Tripura, Manipur and Jammu and Kashmir.
1. Subs. by the Adaptation of Laws (No.3) Order, 1956, for “the States”.
2. Definitions.
In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires, –
(a) “Allotment” means the grant by a person duly authorized in this behalf of a right of use of occupation of any immoveable evacuee property to any other person, but does not include a grant by way of lease:
(b) “Custodian-General” means the Custodian-General of Evacuee Property in India appointed by the Central Government under Sec. 5;
(c) “Custodian” means the Custodian for the State, and includes any Additional, Deputy or Assistant Custodian of Evacuee Property appointed in that State:
(d) “Evacuee” means any person, –
(i) Who, on account of the setting up of the Dominions of India and Pakistan or on account of civil disturbances or the fear of such disturbances, leaves or has, on or after the 1st day of March, 1947, left, any place in a State for any place outside the territories now forming part of India, or
(ii) Who is resident in any place now forming part of Pakistan and who for that reason is unable to occupy, supervise or manage in person his property in any part of the territories to which this Act extends, or whose property in any part of the said territories has ceased to be occupied, supervised or manage by any person or is being occupied, supervised or managed by an unauthorized person, or
(iii) Who has, after the 14th day of August, 1947, obtained, otherwise than by way of purchase or exchange, any right to, interest in or benefit from any property which is treated as evacuee or abandoned property under any law for the time being in force in Pakistan, 1[for]
1(iv) Who has, after the 18th day of October, 1949, transferred to Pakistan, without the previous approval of the Custodian, his assets or any part, of his assets situated in any part of the territories to which this Act extends, or
(v) Who has after the 18th day of October, 1949, acquired, if the acquisition has been made in person, by way of purchase or exchange or, if the acquisition has been made by or through a member of his family, in any manner whatsoever, any right to, interest in, or benefit from, any property which is treated as evacuee or abandoned property under any law for the time being in force in Pakistan.)
2[Explanation I. -For the purposes of sub-clause (iii), the acquisition of any right to, interest in or benefit from any such property as is referred to in that sub-clause by a firm, private limited company or trust of which any person or any member of the family of such person wholly dependent on him for the ordinary necessaries of life is a partner, member or beneficiary, as the case may be, shall be deemed to be an acquisition by that person within the meaning of that sub-clause.
3[Explanation II. – For the purposes of sub-clause (iv), the transfer to Pakistan by any person of any reasonable sum of money in accordance with the rules made in this behalf by the Central Government for the purpose of financing any transaction in the ordinary course of his trade or for the maintenance of any member of the family of such person shall not be deemed to be a transfer of his assets within the meaning of that sub-clause.
Explanation III. -For the purposes of sub-clause (v), the acquisition of any right to, interest in, or benefit from, any such property as is referred to in that sub-clause by a firm, private limited company or trust of which any person is a partner, member or beneficiary, as the case may be, shall be deemed to be an acquisition by that person of such right, interest or benefit within the meaning of that sub-clause;]
(e) 4[* * *]
(f) 5[“Evacuee property” means any property of an evacuee (whether held by him as owner or as a trustee or as a beneficiary or as a tenant or in any other capacity), and includes any property which has been obtained by any person from an evacuee after the 14th day of August, 1947, by any mode of transfer which is not effective by reason of the provisions contained in Sec. 40,] but does not include-
(i) Any ornament and any wearing apparel, cooking vessels or other household effects in the immediate possession of an evacuee,
(ii) Any property belonging to a joint stock company, the registered office of which was situated before the 15th day of August 1947, in any place now forming part of Pakistan and continues to be so situated after the said date;
(g) “Member of the family” means any member of the family of any person who is wholly dependent upon the earnings of such person for the provisions of the ordinary necessaries of life or who shares with such person in the ordinary expenses of the household to which they jointly belong or who owns properties or carries on business jointly with such person;
(h) “Prescribed” means prescribed by rule made under this Act;
(i) “Property” means property of any kind, and includes any right or interest in such property;
(j) “Unauthorized person” means any person (whether duly empowered in this behalf by the evacuee or otherwise) who, after the 14th day of August, 1947, has been occupying, supervising or managing the property of an evacuee without approval of the Custodian.
1. Ins. by Act 11 of 1953. Sec. 2.
2. Renumbered by Act 11 of 1953. Sec. 2.
3. Renumbered by Act 11 of 1953, Sec. 2.
4. Omitted by Act 11 of 1953, Sec. 2. for Cl. (e).
5. Subs. by Act 11 of 1953, Sec. 2. for certain words.
3. References to enactments not in force in Part B States.
Repeated by the Administration of Evacuee Property (Amendment) Act, 1953 (11 of 1953),Sec. 3.
4. Act to override other laws.
1[(1)] The provisions of this Act and of the rules and orders made thereunder shall have effect notwithstanding anything inconsistent therewith contained in any other law for the time being in force or in any instrument having effect by virtue of any such law.
2[(2) For the removal of doubts, it is hereby declared that nothing in any other law controlling the rents of, or evictions from, any property shall apply, or be deemed ever to have applied, to evacuee property.]
1. Renumbered by Act 42 of 1954, Sec. 2, as sub-section (1)
2. Ins. by. (w.e.f. 22nd October. 1956).
5. Appointment of Custodian-General, Deputy Custodian-General, etc.
The Central Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, appoint a Custodian-General and as many Deputy and Assistant Custodians-General as may be necessary, for the purpose of discharging the duties imposed upon the Custodian-General and the Deputy and Assistant Custodians-General by or under this Act.
6. Appointment of Custodians, etc.
3[(1) The Central Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, appoint for any State a Custodian and as many Additional, Deputy or Assistant Custodians of Evacuee Property as may be necessary for the purpose of discharging the duties imposed on the Custodian by or under this Act, and the same person may be appointed as the Custodian, or as the case may be, Additional, Deputy or Assistant Custodian of Evacuee Property for two or more States.]
(2) Subject to the provisions of this Act, all Custodians, Additional. Deputy or Assistant Custodians of Evacuee Property shall discharge the duties imposed on them by or under this Act under the general superintendence and control of the Custodian-General.
(3) Subject to the provisions of sub- Election (2), Additional, Deputy and Assistant Custodians shall discharge the duties imposed on them by or under this Act under the general superintendence and control of the Custodian for the State, but the 1[Central Government] may, by general or special order, provide for the distribution of work among them:
2[Provided that nothing in this sub-section shall be deemed to empower the Custodian to question any order made by an Additional, Deputy or Assistant Custodian in respect of any matter which the Additional, Deputy or Assistant Custodian is empowered by or under this Act to determine.]
1. Subs. by Act 91 of 1956, Sec. 2, for “State Government” (w.e.f. 22nd October, 1956).
2. Ins. by Sec. 2, by Act 91 of 1956, Sec. 2, for “State Government” (w.e.f. 22nd October, 1956).
3. Subs. by Act 91 of 1956, Sec 2, for sub-section (1) (w.r.e.f. 22-10-1956)
7. Notification of evacuee property.
Where the Custodian is of opinion that any property is evacuee property within the meaning of this Act, he may, after causing notice there to be given in such manner as may be prescribed to the persons interested, and after holding such inquiry into the matter as the circumstances of the case permit, pass an order declaring any such property to be evacuee property.
1[(1-A) Where during the pendency of any proceeding under sub-section (1) for declaring any property to be evacuee property any person interested in the property dies, the proceedings shall, unless the Custodian otherwise directs, be continued and disposed of as if such person were alive.]
(2) Where a notice has been issued under sub-section (1) in respect of any property, such property shall, pending the determination of the question whether it is evacuee property or other-wise, be incapable of being transferred or charged in any way, except with the leave of the Custodian, and no person shall be capable of taking any benefit from such transfer or charge except with such leave.
(3) The Custodian shall, from time to time, notify, either by publication in the official Gazette or in such other manner as may be prescribed, all properties declared by him to be evacuee properties under sub-section (1)
1. Ins. by Act 42 of 1954, Sec. 3 (with retrospective effect).
7-A. Property not to be declared evacuee property on or after 7th May, 1954
1[7-A. Property not to be declared evacuee property on or after 7th May, 1954.
Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, no property shall be declared to be evacuee property on or after the 7th day of May, 1954:
Provided that nothing contained in this section shall apply to-
(a) Any property in respect of which proceedings are pending on the 7th day of May, 1954, for declaring such property to be evacuee property, and
(b) The property of any person who, on account of the setting up of the Dominions of India and Pakistan or on account of civil disturbances or the fear of such disturbances had left on or after the 1st day of March, 1947, any place now foming part of India, and who on the 7th day of May, 1954, was resident in Pakistan:
Provided further that no notice under Sec. 7 for declaring any property to be evacuee property with reference to Cl. (b) of the preceding proviso shall be issued after the expiry of six months from the commencement of the Administration of Evacuee Property (Amendment) Act, 1954 (42 of 1954).
Explanation I-A person shall be deemed to have been resident in Pakistan on the 7th day of May, 1954, within the meaning of Cl. (b) of the first proviso, if he was ordinarily residing in Pakistan before that date, notwithstanding that he was temporarily absent from Pakistan on that date.
Explanation II. -A person who had left India for Pakistan before the 7th day of May, 1954, on the authority of a passport or any other valid travel document issued by any competent authority in India, and who was temporarily residing in Pakistan on that date, shall not be deemed to have been resident in Pakistan on that date within the meaning of Cl. (b) of the first proviso.
Explanation III. -A person who had left Pakistan for India on or after the 18th day of July, 1948, and who was in India on the 7th day of May, 1954, shall, unless he came to India under a valid permit for permanent return or for permanent resettlement, issued under the Influx from Pakistan (Control) Act, 1949 (23 of 1949), be deemed to have been resident in Pakistan on the 7th day of May, 1954, within the meaning of Cl. (b) of the first proviso.]
1. Ins. by Act 42 of 1954, Sec. 4 (w.e.f. 7th May, 1954).
8. Vesting of evacuee property in the Custodian.
(1) Any property declared to be evacuee property under Sec. 7 shall be deemed to have vested in the Custodian for the State, –
(a) In the case of the property of an evacuee as defined in sub-clause (i) of Cl. (d) of Sec. 2, from the date on which he leaves or left any place in a State for any place outside the territories now forming part of India;
(b) In the case of the property of an evacuee as defined in sub-clause (ii) of Cl. (d) of Sec. 2, from the 15th day of August, 1947 and
(c) In the case of any other property; from the date of the notice given under sub-section (1) of Sec. 7 in respect thereof (2) Where immediately before the commencement of this Act any property in a State had vested as evacuee property in any person exercising the power of Custodian under any law repealed hereby, the property shall, on the commencement of this Act, be deemed to be evacuee property declared as such within the meaning of this Act and shall be deemed to have vested in the Custodian appointed or deemed to have been appointed for the State under this Act, and shall continue to so vest:
Provided that where at the commencement of this Act there is pending before the High Court, the Custodian or any other authority for or in any State any proceeding under Sec. 8 or Sec. 30 of the Administration of Evacuee Property Ordinance, 1949 (12 of 1949), or under any other corresponding law repealed by the Administration of Evacuee Property Ordinance, 1949 (27 of 1949), then notwithstanding anything contained in this Act or in any other law for the time being in force, such proceeding shall be disposed of as if the definitions of “evacuee property” and “evacuee” contained in Sec. 2 of this Act had become applicable thereto,
1[(2-A) Without prejudice to the generality of the provisions contained in sub-section (2), all property which under any law repealed hereby purports to have vested as evacuee property in any person exercising the powers of Custodian in any State shall, notwithstanding any defect in, or the invalidity of, such law or any judgment, decree of any Court, be deemed for all purposes to have validly vested in that person, as if the provisions of such law had been enacted by Parliament and such property shall, on the commencement of this Act, be deemed to have been evacuee property declared as such within the meaning of this Act and accordingly, any order made or other action taken by the Custodian or any other authority in relation to such property shall be deemed to have validly and lawfully made or taken.]
(3) Where any property in a State belonging to a joint stock company had vested in any person exercising the powers of a Custodian under any law previously in force, then nothing contained in Cl. (f) of Sec. 2 shall affect the operation of sub-section (2), but the 2[Central Government] may, by notification in the official Gazette, direct that the Custodian shall be divested of any such property in such manner and after such period as may be specified in the notification.
(4) Where after any evacuee property has vested in the Custodian any person is in possession thereof, he shall be deemed to be holding on behalf of the Custodian and shall on demand surrender possession of it to the Custodian or to any other person duly authorized by him in this behalf.
1. Ins. by Act 1 of 1960, Sec. 2 (with retrospective effect).
2. Subs. by Act 91 of 1956. Sec. 3, for “State Government” (w.e.f. 22nd October, 1956).
9. Power of Custodian to take possession of evacuee property vested in him.
If any person in possession of any evacuee property refuses or fails on demand to surrender possession thereof to the Custodian or to any person duly authorized by him in this behalf, the Custodian may use or cause to be used such force as may be necessary for taking possession of such property and may, for this purpose, after giving reasonable warning and facility to any woman not appearing in public to withdraw, remove or break open any lock, bolt or any door or do any other act necessary for the said purpose.
10. Powers and duties of the Custodian generally.
(1) Subject to the provisions of any rules that may be made in this behalf, the Custodian may take such measures as he considers necessary or expedient for the purposes of securing, administering preserving and managing any evacuee property and generally for the purpose of enabling him satisfactorily to discharge any of the duties imposed on him by or under this Act and may, for any such purpose as aforesaid, do all acts and incur all expenses necessary or incidental thereto.
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of the provisions contained in sub-section (1), the Custodian may, for any of the purposes aforesaid-
(a) Carry on the business of the evacuee;
(b) Appoint a manager for the property of the evacuee or for carrying on any business or undertaking of the evacuee and authorize the manager to exercise any of the powers of the Custodian under this section:
(c) Enter, or authorize any other person to enter, any land or premises to inspect any evacuee property;
(d) Take all such measures as may be necessary to keep any evacuee property in good repair;
(e) Complete any building which has vested in him and which requires to be completed
1[* * * * *]
(i) Take such action as may be necessary for the recovery of any debt due to the evacuee;
(j) Institute, defend or continue any legal proceeding in any civil or revenue Court on behalf of the evacuee or refer any dispute between the evacuee and any other person to arbitration or compromise any claims, debts or liabilities on behalf of the evacuee
2[* * * * *]
(I) In any case where the evacuee property which has vested in the Custodian consists of a share or shares in a company, exercise, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Indian Companies Act, 191.3 (7 of 1913), 3 or in the articles of association of the company, the same rights in the matter of making a requisition for the convening of a meeting or of presenting a petition to the Court under the provisions of the Indian Companies Act, 1913, 3 or the articles of association of the company or in any other matter as the evacuee shareholder himself could have done had he been present, although the name of the Custodian does not appear in the register of members of the company;
4[(II In any case where the evacuee property which has vested in the Custodian consists of 51 per cent. or more of the shares in a company, the Custodian may take charge of the management of the whole affairs of the company and exercise, in addition to any of the powers vested in him under this Act, all or any of the powers of the directors of the company, notwithstanding that the registered office of such company is situate in any part of the territories to which the Act extends, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Act or the Indian Companies Act, 1913 (7 of 1913),3 or in the articles of association of the company :
Provided that the Custodian shall not take charge of such management of the company except with the previous approval of the Central Government,
(m) Incur any expenditure, including the payment of taxes, duties, cesses and rates to Government or to any local authority 5[* * * *],
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(n) Pay to the evacuee, or to any member of his family or to any other person as in the opinion of the Custodian is entitled thereto, any sums of money out of the funds in his possession;
(o) Transfer in any manner whatsover any evacuee property notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any law or agreement relating thereto:
Provided that the Custodian shall not sell any immoveable property, any business, or other under-taking of the evacuee, except with the previous approval of the Custodian-General;
6[(p) Acquire any non-evacuee interest in evacuee property, whether by way of purchase or otherwise:
Provided that no such acquisition shall be made except with the previous approval of the Custodian-General;]
(q) Delegate, by general or special order, all or any of his functions under this Act to such officers or persons as he thinks fit;
7[* * * * * *]
1. Omitted by Act 91 of 1956, Sec. 4, for Cls. (f). (g) and (h) (w.e.f. 22nd October, 1956).
2. Omitted by Act 91 of 1956, Sec. 4, for Cl. (k), (w.e.f. 22nd October, 1956).
3. See now the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956).
4. Ins. by Act 11 of 1953, Sec. 4.
5. Omitted by Act 91 of 1956, Sec. 4, for certain words (w.e.f. 22nd October, 1956).
6. Ins. by Act 1 of 1960, Sec. 3. Original Cl. (p) was omitted by the Act 91 of 1956, Sec. 4 (w.e.f. 22nd October, 1956).
7. Omitted by Act 91 of 1956, Sec. 4 (w.e.f. 22nd October, 1956), for the proviso to Cl. (q).
10-A. Power to recover rent or damages in respect of evacuee property vested in the Custodian.
1[10-A. Power to recover rent or damages in respect of evacuee property vested in the Custodian.
(1) Where any person is in arrears of rent in respect of any evacuee property vested in the Custodian, the Custodian may, by order, require that person to pay the same within such time and in such instalments as may be specified in the order.
(2) Where any person is deemed to be holding any evacuee property on behalf of the Custodian under sub-section (4) of Sec. 8, the Custodian may, having regard to such principles of assessment of rent as may be prescribed, by order, assess the rent payable in respect of such property and that person shall be liable to pay the rent so assessed.
(3) Where any person is, or has at any time been, in unauthorised possession of any evacuee property vested in the Custodian, the Custodian may, having regard to such principles of assessment of damages as may be prescribed, assess the damages on account of the use and occupation of such property and may, by order, require that person to pay the damages within such time and in such instalments as may be specified in the order.
(4) Where any person being in possession of any evacuee property vested in the custodian has caused damage to any such property, the Custodian may assess the compensation payable on account of the damage so caused and may, by order, require that person to pay the compensation within such time and in such instalments as may be specified in the order.
(5) No order shall be made under sub-section (2) or sub-section (3) or sub-section (4), until after the issue of a notice in writing to the person concerned calling upon him to show cause within such time as may be specified in the notice why such order should not be made and until his objections, if any, and any evidence he may produce in support of the same have been considered by the Custodian.]
1. Ins. by Act 1 of 1960, Sec. 4.
11. Special provisions with respect to certain trust properties.
1[(1) Where any evacuee property which has vested in the Custodian is property in trust for a public purpose of a religious or charitable nature, it shall be lawful for the Central Government, notwithstanding anything contained in the instrument of trust or any law for the time being in force, to appoint, by general or special order, new trustees in place of the evacuee trustees and the property shall remain vested in the Custodian only until such time as the new trustees are so appointed; and pending the appointment of such new trustees the trust property and the income thereof shall be applied by the Custodian for fulfilling, as far as possible, the purpose of the trust].
(2) In respect of any wakf-alal-aulad, –
(a) Where the mutawali is an evacuee, the property forming the subject matter of the wakf shall vest in the Custodian subject to the rights of the beneficiaries under the wakf, if any, who are not evacuees;
(b) Where not all the beneficiaries are evacuees, the rights and interests of such of the beneficiaries as are evacuees shall alone vest in the Custodian.
1. Subs. by Act 91 of 1956, Sec. 5 (w.e.f. 22nd October, 1956)., for sub-section (1)
12. Power to vary or cancel leases or allotments of evacuee property.
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in force the Custodian may cancel any allotment or terminate any lease or amend the terms of any lease or agreement under which any evacuee property is held or occupied by a person, 1[whether such allotment, lease or agreement was granted or entered into before or after the commencement of this Act]:
2[Provided that in the case of any lease granted before the 14th day of August, 1947, the Custodian shall not exercise any of the powers conferred upon him under this sub-section unless he is satisfied that the lessee-
(a) Has sublet, assigned or otherwise parted with the possession of the whole or any part of the property leased to him; or
(b) Has used or is using such property for a purpose other than that for which it was leased to him; 3[or]
3[(c) Has failed to pay rent in accordance with the terms of the lease.]]
4[Explanation. – In this sub-section “lease” includes a lease granted by the Custodian and “agreement” includes an agreement entered into by the Custodian.]
(2) Where by reason of any action taken under sub-section (1), any person has ceased to be entitled to possession of any evacuee property, he shall on demand by the Custodian surrender possession of such property to the Custodian or to any person duly authorized by him in this behalf
(3) If any person fails to surrender possession of any property on demand under sub-section (2), the Custodian may, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any other law for the time being in force, eject such person and take possession of such property in the manner provided in Sec. 9.
1. Subs. by Act 11 of 1953, Sec. 5, for certain original words.
2. Ins. by Act 11 of 1953, Sec. 5, for certain original words.
3. Ins. by Act 42 of 1954. Sec. 5, for Cl. (c).
4. Ins. by Act 42 of 1954. Sec. 5, for Cl. (c). (With retrospective effect).
13. Payments to Custodian to be valid discharge.
(1) Any amount due to any evacuee in respect of any property, which has vested in the Custodian or in respect of any transaction entered into by the evacuee, shall be paid to the Custodian by the person liable to pay the same.
(2) Any payment made otherwise than in accordance with sub-section (1) shall not discharge the person paying it from his obligation to pay the amount due, and shall not affect the right of the Custodian to enforce such obligation against any such person.
14. Recouping of expenditure by Custodian.
Any expenditure incurred by the Custodian in the exercise of any power conferred by or under this Act shall, in relation to any evacuee property in respect of which it has been incurred, be a charge on such property and shall, subject to the provisions of Sec. 51, have priority over all other charges on the property, and such expenditure may be met or recouped by the Custodian out of the income accruing from such property or the sale-proceeds thereof.
15. Maintenance of accounts by Custodian.
(1) The Custodian shall maintain a separate account of the property of each evacuee possession whereof has been taken by him, and shall cause to be made therein entries of all receipts and expenditure in respect thereof.
(2) The accounts shall be maintained in such form and in such manner as may be prescribed.
(3) The 1[Central Government] shall cause the accounts maintained under this section to be inspected and audited at such intervals and by such persons as may be prescribed.
1. Subs. by Act 91 of 1956, Sec. 3, for “State Government” (w.e.f. 22nd October, 1956).
16. Restoration of evacuee property.
1[(1) Subject to such rules as may be made in this behalf, any evacuee or any person claiming to be an heir of an evacuee may apply to the Central Government or to any person authorized by the Central Government in this behalf (hereinafter in this section referred to as the authorized person) that any evacuee property which has vested in the Custodian and to which the applicant would have been entitled if this Act were not in force, may be restored to him.]
2[(l -A) No application made under sub-section (1) shall be entertained unless-
(a) Before making the application the applicant has filed all appeals and revision applications permissible under this Act against the order declaring the property of the evacuee to be evacuee property and the Custodian-General has made a final order in the case; and
(b) The application is made within sixty days of the final order of the Custodian-General:
Provided that any such application by an evacuee who migrated to West Pakistan from the State of Uttar Pradesh during the period between the 1st day of February, 1950 and the 31st day of May, 1950, and who is permitted to return to India for permanent resettlement may be entertained if it is made within sixty days of the return of the evacuee to India:
Provided further that nothing contained in this sub-section shall apply to an application under sub-section (1) which is pending on the commencement of the Administration of Evacuee Property (Amendment) Act, 1954 (42 of 1954).
Explanation-In this sub-section, the expression “Custodian General” shall include a Deputy Custodian-General and an Assistant Custodian-General.]
3[(2) On receipt of an application under sub-section (1), the Central Government or the authorized person, as the case may be, shall cause public notice thereof to be given in the prescribed manner, and after causing an inquiry into the claim to be held in such manner as may be prescribed, shall-
(a) If satisfied-
(i) That the conditions prescribed by rules made in this behalf have been satisfied;
(ii) That the evacuee property is the property of the applicant; and
(iii) That if is just or proper that the evacuee property should be restored to him;
Make an order restoring the property to the applicant, or
(b) If not so satisfied, reject the application:
Provided that where the application is rejected on the ground that the evacuee property is not the property of the applicant, the rejection of the application shall not prejudice the right of the applicant to establish his title to the property in a Civil Court, or
(c) If there is any doubt with respect to the title of the applicant to the property, refer him to a Civil Court, or the determination of his title:
Provided that no order for the restoration of any evacuee property shall be made under this sub-section unless provision has been made in the prescribed manner for the recovery of any amount due to the Custodian in respect of the property or the management thereof.]
(3) Upon the restoration of the property to the evacuee or to the heir, as the case may be, the Custodian shall stand absolved of all responsibilities in respect of the property so restored, but such restoration shall not prejudice the rights, if any, in respect of the property which any other person may be entitled to enforce against the person to whom the property has been so restored:
Provided that every lease granted in respect of the property by or on behalf of the Custodian shall have effect against the person to whom restoration is made until such lease is determined by lapse of time or by operation of law.
4[Explanation. – For the purposes of the proviso to this sub-section, an allotment shall be deemed to be a lease and shall have effect against the person to whom restoration is made to the same extent and in the same manner as if it were a lease.]
(4) The Custodian shall, on demand, furnish to the evacuee or to the heir, as the case may be, a statement containing an abstract of the account of the income received and expenditure incurred in respect of the property.
1. Subs. by Act 91 of 1956, Sec. 6, for sub- section (1) (w.e.f. 22nd October, 1956).
2. Ins. by Act 42 of 1954, Sec. 6.
3. Subs. by Act 91 of 1956. Sec. 6., for sub-sections (2) and (2-A) (w.e.f. 22nd October, 1956).
4. Ins. by Act 42 of 1954 Sec. 6.
17. Exemption of evacuee property from processes of Court, etc.
1[(1) Save as otherwise expressly provided in this Act, no evacuee property which has vested or is deemed to have vested in the Custodian under the provisions of this Act shall, so long as it remains so vested, be liable to be proceeded against in any manner whatsoever in execution of any decree or order of any Court or other authority, and any attachment or injunction or order for the appointment of a receiver in respect of any such property subsisting on the commencement of the Administration of Evacuee property (Amendment) Act, 1951 (22 of 1951), shall cease to have effect on such commencement and shall be deemed to be void.
(2) Where, after the 1st day of March, 1947, any evacuee property which has vested in the Custodian or is deemed to have vested in the Custodian under the provisions of this Act has been sold in execution of any decree or order of any Court or other authority, the sale shall be set aside if an application in that behalf has been made by the Custodian to such Court or authority on or before the 17th day of October, 1950.]
1. Subs. by Act 22 of 1951. Sec. 3 (with retrospective effect).
18. Occupancy or tenancy rights not to be extinguished.
1[18. Occupancy or tenancy rights not to be extinguished.
(1) Where the rights of an evacuee in any land or in any house or other building consist or consisted of occupancy or tenancy rights, nothing contained in any law for the time being in force or in any contract or in any instrument having the force of law or in any decree or order of any Court, shall extinguish or be deemed to have extinguished any such rights either on the tenant becoming an evacuee within the meaning of this Act or at any time thereafter so as to prevent such rights from vesting in the Custodian under the provisions of this Act or to prevent the Custodian from exercising all or any of the powers conferred on him by this Act in respect of any such rights, and, notwithstanding anything contained in any such law, contract, instrument, decree or order, neither the evacuee nor the Custodian, whether as an occupancy tenant or as a tenant for a certain time, monthly or otherwise, of any land, or house or other buildings, shall be liable to be ejected or be deemed to have become so liable on any ground whatsoever for any default of-
(a) The evacuee committed after he became an evacuee or within a period of one year immediately preceding the date of his becoming an evacuee; or
(b) The Custodian.
(2) Where any person acquires or has acquired any rights under a provincial Act or a State Act in respect of any property by reason of being in possession of that property, whether in pursuance of a grant, lease, or allotment made by the Custodian or otherwise, the acquisition of such rights shall not in any way affect or be deemed to have affected the rights and powers conferred on the Custodian under this Act in respect of that property.]
1. Subs. by Act 11 of 1953, Sec. 8 (with retrospective effect).
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CHAPTER IV
[Repealed by the Administration of Evacuee Property (Amendment) Act, 1953 (11 of 1953), Sec. 9. (w.e.f. 6-5-1953).]
24. Appeals from orders under Secs. 7, 40 and 48.
1[(1) Any person aggrieved by an order made under Sec. 7, Sec. 40 or Sec. 48 may prefer an appeal-
(a) To the Custodian, where the original order has been passed by a Deputy or Assistant Custodian and the amount or the value of the property which is the subject-matter of the order does not exceed two thousand rupees;
(b) To the Custodian-General, in any other case.
(1-A) An appeal shall lie to the Customer-General from any order made on appeal by the Custodian under Cl. (a) of sub-section (1) on the ground that the order is contrary to law.
(1-B) An appeal under this section shall be made in such manner and within such time as may be prescribed.]
(2) The Custodian to whom an appeal is preferred under Cl. (a) of sub-section (1) may dispose of it himself or may make it over for disposal to an Additional Custodian or to a Deputy Custodian authorized by the Custodian in writing in this behalf (in this Chapter referred to as the authorized Deputy Custodian):
Provided that no appeal from an order of a Deputy Custodian shall be made over for disposal to the authorized Deputy Custodian.
1. Subs. by Act 91 of 1956. Sec. 7, for sub-section (1) (w.e.f. 22nd October, 1956).
25. Appeals from other orders.
Repealed by the Administration of Evacuee Property (Amendment) Act, 1956 (91 of 1956), Sec. 8.
26. Powers of review or revision of Custodian, etc.
Repealed by Sec. 8, ibid.
27. Powers of revision of Custodian-General.
(1) The Custodian General may at any time, either on his own motion or on application made to him in this behalf” call for the record of any proceeding in which any 1[* * * *] Custodian has passed an order for the purpose of satisfying himself as to the legality, propriety of any such order and may pass such order in relation thereto as he thinks fit:
Provided that the Custodian-General shall not pass an order under this sub-section prejudicial to any person without giving him a reasonable opportunity of being heard
2[Explanation. -The power conferred on the Custodian-General under this section may be exercised by him in relation to any property, notwithstanding that such property has been acquired under Sec. 12 of the Displaced Persons (Compensation and Rehabilitation) Act, 1954 (44 of 1954).]
3[* * * * *]
1. Omitted by Act 91 of 1956, Sec. 9, for the words “District Judge or” (w.e.f. 22nd October. 1956).
2. Ins. by Act I of 1960, Sec. 5.
3. Omitted by Act 91 of 1956. Sec. 9., for sub- sections (1 -A). (2) and (3)
28. Finality of orders under this chapter.
Save as otherwise expressly provided in this Chapter, every order made by the Custodian-General, 1[* * * *] Custodian, Additional Custodian, authorized Deputy Custodian. Deputy Custodian or Assistant Custodian shall be final and shall not be called in question in any Court by way of appeal or revision or in any original suit, application or execution proceeding.
1. Omitted by Act 91 of 1956, Sec. 10, for the words “District Judge.”
29. Penalty for failure to surrender possession of evacuee property.
Repealed by the Administration of Evacuee Property (Amendment) Act, 1956 (91 of 1956), Sec 8.
30. Penalty for wrongfully paying or receiving rents, etc.
Repealed by the Administration of evacuee Property (Amendment) Act, 1956 (91 of 1956), Sec. 8.
31. Penalty for concealing evacuee property.
Repealed by the administration of Evacuee Property (Amendment) Act 1956 (91 of 1956), Sec. 8.
32. Penalty for causing damage to evacuee property.
Any person who wilfully destroys or causes damage to any evacuee property or unlawfully converts it to his own use shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term, which may extend to three years, or with fine, or with both
33. Penalty for false declaration in certain cases.
Repeated by the Administration of Evacuee Property (Amendment) Act, 1956 (91 of 1956), Sec. 8.
34. Penalty for offences not expressly provided for.
Any person who contravenes any provision of this Act or of any rule or order made thereunder, or obstructs the lawful exercise of any power conferred by or under this Act, or makes default in complying with any requirement of this Act or of any rule or order made thereunder, shall, if no express provision is made by this Act for punishment of such contravention, obstruction, or default, be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months, or with fine, or with both.
35. Penalty for offences committed by Companies.
Repeated by the Administration of Evacuee Property (Amendment) Act, 1956 (91 of 1956), Sec. 8.
6. Penalty for abetment.-
Any person who abets any of the offences punishable under this Act shall be punishable with the punishment provided for the offence.
37. Offences to be cognizable.
Notwithstanding anything contained in the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (5 of 1898)1, all offences under this Act shall be cognizable.
1. See now the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973.
38. Procedure for prosecution.
No prosecution for any offence punishable under this Act shall be instituted except with the previous sanction of the 1[Central Government] or of any officer authorized in this behalf, by general or special order, by the 1[Central Government].
1. Subs. by Act 91 of 1956, Sec. 3, for State Government” (w.e.f 22nd October, 1956).
39. Offences may be tried summarily.
Any Magistrate empowered to try in a summary way the offences specified in sub-section (1) of Sec. 260 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (5 of 1898)l may, if an application is made in this behalf by the complainant and the Magistrate thinks, fit, try any offence under this Act in accordance with the provisions contained in Sees. 262 to 265 of that Code, but nothing contained in sub-section (2) of Sec. 262 of that Code shall apply to any such trial.
1. See now the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973.
40. Validity of transfer respecting property subsequently declared to be evacuee property.
1[40. Validity of transfer respecting property subsequently declared to be evacuee property.
(1) No transfer made after the 14th day of August, 1947 2[but before the 7th day of May, 1954], by or on behalf of any person in any mariner whatsoever of any property belonging to him shall be effective so as to confer any rights or remedies in respect of tire transfer on the parties thereto or any person claiming under them or either of them, if, at any time after the transfer, the transferor becomes an evacuee within the meaning of Sec. 2 or the property of the transferor is declared or notified to be evacuee property within the meaning of this Act, unless the transfer is confirmed by the Custodian in accordance with the provisions of this Act.
(2) Nothing contained in sub-section (1) shall apply to the transfer for valuable consideration of any such property as is referred to therein in any of the following cases, namely:
(a) Where the transfer has been made with the previous approval of the Custodian before the commencement of the Administration of Evacuee Property (Amendment) Act, 1953 (11 of 1953);
(b) Where the transferor has not left 3[* * *] India for Pakistan within a period of two years from the date of the transfer:
Provided that in the case of a transfer made before the commencement of the Administration of Evacuee Property (Amendment) Act, 1953 (11 of 1953), the transferor had not left India for Pakistan before such commencement, notwithstanding that a period of two years had already elapsed before such commencement;
(c) Where the transfer is made after the commencement of the Administration of Evacuee Property (Amendment) Act, 1953 (11 of 1953) and, –
(i) The value of the property or properties transferred in any one year is less than five thousand rupees, or
(ii) The transfer is made with the previous approval of the Custodian or in the prescribed cases with the previous approval of the Custodian-General.
(3) An application under sub-section (1) for the confirmation of any transfer may be made by the transferor or the transferee or any person claiming under, or lawfully authorized by, either of them to the Custodian within two months from the date of the transfer or within two months from the date of the declaration or notification referred to in sub-section (1) whichever is later, and the provisions of Sec. 5 of the Indian Limitation Act, 1908 (9 of 1908) 4 shall apply to any such application.
(4) Where an application under sub-section (1) has been made to the Custodian for confirmation, he shall hold an inquiry in respect thereof in the prescribed manner and may reject the application if he is of opinion that-
(a) The transaction has not been entered into in good faith or for valuable consideration; or
(b) The transaction is prohibited under any law for time being in force; or
(c) The transaction ought not to be confirmed for any other reason.
(5) Where, in respect of any transfer made before the commencement of the Administration of Evacuee Property (Amendment) Act, 1953 (11 of 1953), any application for confirmation thereof has been rejected solely on the ground-
(a) That although the transaction was entered into in good faith, the consideration paid was not adequate, or-
(b) That the application was bared by limitation, then, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any law or contract, or decree or order of a Civil Court or other authority, but subject to any rules that may be made by the Central Government in this behalf, the Custodian may and shall, where the application for confirmation was rejected by the Custodian-General, if the Custodian-General so directs exercise any of the following powers in respect of the transfer, namely:
(i) Confirm the transfer if the consideration paid for the transfer is adequate;
(ii) Confirm the transfer, if the transferee agrees to pay to the Custodian the difference in value between the value of the property as assessed by the Custodian and the amount actually paid by the transferee to the transferor;
(iii) If the transferee agrees, take possession of such part of the property as, after dividing it by metes and bounds, is equivalent in value to the difference between the value of the property as assessed by the Custodian and the amount actually paid by the transferee to the transferor;
(iv) If the transferee agrees, take possession of the entire property by paying off to the transferee the amount which the Custodian finds as having been actually paid by the transferee to the transferor as consideration for the transfer; or
(v) If the transferee does not agree to any of the courses referred to in Cls. (ii) to (iv) inclusive, auction the property and if the sale proceeds exceeds the amount actually paid by the transferee, pay to the transferee the amount paid by him and take over the balance and if the sale proceeds are equivalent to, or fall short of, the amount actually paid by the transferee, pay the entire sale proceeds to the transferee:
Provided that where any application for confirmation of a transfer is rejected on the ground specified in Cl. (b) of this sub-section the powers conferred on the Custodian by this section shall not be exercised unless the Custodian finds that the transaction has been entered into in good faith.
(6) If the application is not rejected under sub-section (4), the Custodian may confirm the transfer either unconditionally or on such terms and conditions as he may think fit to impose.
(7) The Custodian may, in respect of any application for confirmation of a transfer pending before him on the commencement of the Administration of Evacuee Property (Amendment) Act, 1953 (11 of 1953), which is liable to be rejected on either of the grounds specified in Cls. (a) and (b) of sub-section (5), exercise any of the powers conferred on him under that sub-section.
5[* * * * *]
1. Subs. by Act 11 of 1953, Sec. 13.
2. Ins. by Act 42 of 1954, Sec. 8 (w.e.f. 7th May.1954).
3. Omitted by Act 91 of 1956, Sec. 11, for the words “or does not leave” (w.e.f. 22nd October, 1956).
4. See now the Limitation Act, 1963.
5. Omitted by Act 91 of 1956, Sec. 11, for sub-section (8) (w.e.f. 22nd October 1956).
41. Transactions relating to evacuee property void in certain circumstances.
1[Transactions relating to evacuee property void in certain circumstances.
Subject to the other provisions contained in this Act, every transaction entered into by any person in respect of property declared or deemed to be declared to be evacuee property within the meaning of this Act, shall be void unless entered into by or with the previous approval of the Custodian.]
1. Subs. by act 11 of 1953, sec. 13 for section 41 (w.e.f. 6-5-1953)
42. Power to call for information.
1[42. Power to call for information.
The Custodian may for the purpose of securing, administering, preserving and managing any evacuee property and generally for the purpose of enabling him satisfactorily to discharge any of the duties imposed on him by or under this Act, require any person to submit to him such accounts, books or other documents, or to furnish to him such information relating to any evacuee property as he may reasonably think necessary.]
1. Section 42 rep. by Act 91 of 1956, sec. 8 (w.r.e.f. 22-10-1956) and again ins. by Act 1 of 1960, sec. 5 (w.e.f. 27-2-1960)
43. Vesting of property in Custodian not affected by death of evacuee, etc
Where in pursuance of the provisions of this Act any property has vested in the Custodian, neither the death of the evacuee at any time thereafter nor the fact that the evacuee who had a right or interest in that property had ceased to be an evacuee at any material time shall affect the vesting or render invalid anything done in consequence thereof.
4. Certain officers to be public servants.
The Custodian-General, the Custodian and every other person duly appointed to discharge any duties imposed on them by this Act or the rules or orders made thereunder shall be deemed to be public servants within the meaning of Sec. 21 of the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860).
45. Powers of the Custodian while holding inquiry.
For the purposes of holding any inquiry under this Act, the Custodian shall have the same powers as are vested in a Civil Court under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (5 of 1908), when trying a suit, in respect of the following matters, namely:
(a) Enforcing the attendance of any person and examining him on oath;
(b) Compelling the discovery and production of documents;
(c) Any prescribed matter;
And the inquiry by the Custodian shall be deemed to be a judicial proceeding within the meaning of Sees. 193 and 228 of the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860), and the Custodian shall be deemed to be a court within the meaning of Sees. 480 and 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (5 of 1898).1
1. See now the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (2 of 1974).
6. Jurisdiction of Civil Courts barred in certain matters.
Save as otherwise expressly provided in this Act, no Civil or Revenue Court shall have jurisdiction-
(a) To entertain or adjudicate upon any question whether any property or any right to or interest in any property is or is not evacuee property or
1[* * * *]
(c) To question the legality of any action taken by the Custodian-General or the Custodian under this Act; or
(d) In respect of any, matter which the Custodian-General or the Custodian is empowered by or under this Act to determine.
1. Omitted by Act 11 of 1953, Sec. 14, for Cl. (b).
47. Protection of action taken in good faith.
(1) No suit, prosecution or other legal proceeding shall lie against the Custodian-General or the Custodian or any person acting under the direction of the Custodian in respect of anything which is in good faith done or intended to be done in pursuance of this Act or of any rules or orders made thereunder.
(2) No suit or other legal proceeding shall lie against the Central Government, the State Government, the Custodian-General or the Custodian or any other person in respect of any damage caused or likely to be caused by anything in good faith done or intended to be done in pursuance of this Act or of any rules or orders made thereunder.
48. Recovery of certain sums as arrears of land revenue.
1[48. Recovery of certain sums as arrears of land revenue.
(1) Any sum payable to the Government or the Custodian in respect of any evacuee property, under any agreement, express or implied, lease or other document or otherwise howsoever, may be recovered in the same manner as an arrear of land revenue. ,
(2) If any question arises whether a sum is payable to the Government or to the Custodian within the meaning of sub-section (1), the Custodian shall, after making such inquiry as he may deem fit, and giving to the person by whom the sum is alleged to be payable an opportunity of being heard, decide the question; and the decision of the Custodian shall, subject to any appeal or revision under this Act, be final and shall not be called in question by any Court or other authority.
(3) For the purposes of this section, a sum shall be deemed to be payable to the Custodian, notwithstanding that its recovery is barred by the Indian Limitation Act, 1908 (9 of 1908)2 or any other law for the time being in force relating to limitaion of actions.]
1. Subs. by Act 91 of 1956. Sec. 12., for the original section (w.e.f. 22nd October, 1956).
2. See now the Limitation Act, 1963.
49. Record to be public documents.
All records prepared or registers maintained under this Act shall be deemed to be public documents within the meaning of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 (1 of 1872), and shall be presumed to be genuine until the contrary is proved.
50. Notice of suits to the Custodian.
(1) If in any suit it appears to the Civil or Revenue Court that a question relating to the property of an evacuee or an intending evacuee is involved, the Court shall not proceed to determine that question until after notice has been given to the Custodian.
(2) A Court may, at any stage of a suit or proceeding, either on its own motion or on application made in this behalf by the Custodian, make an order that the Custodian shall be added as a party to the suit or proceeding, if the Court is satisfied that such addition is necessary or proper for the satisfactory determination of the suit or proceeding.
51. Fees payable to the Custodian.
(1) The 1[Central Government] may fix the fees payable to the Custodian for the management or disposal of any property vested in him.
(2) Such fees shall be payable out of the income or sale-proceeds of such property and shall be a first charge on the property.
1. Subs. by Act 91 of 1956, Sec. 3, for “State Government” (w.e.f. 22nd October. 1956).
52. Power to exempt
1[52. Power to exempt.
The Central Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, declare that all or any of the provisions of this Act or of the rules made thereunder shall not apply, or shall be deemed never to have applied, or shall cease to apply, or shall apply only with such modifications or subject to such conditions, restrictions or limitations as may be specified in the notification, to or in relation to any class of persons or class of property.]
1. Subs. by Act 11 of 1953. Sec. 15, for the original section.
53. Power to give directions.
The Central Government may give directions to any State Government as to the carrying into execution in the State of any of the provisions contained in this Act or of any rules or orders made thereunder.
54. Power of the Central Government to take action with regard to evacuee property.
The Central Government may, for the purpose of regulating the administration of any property which has vested in the Custodian under the provision of this Act, pass such order or direct such action to be taken in relation thereto as, in its opinion, the circumstances of the case require and as is not inconsistent with any of the provisions contained in this Act.
55. Delegation of powers.
(1) The Central Government may direct that any power exercisable by it under this Act shall be exercisable also by such officer or authority subordinate to the Central Government or by the State Government or by such officer or authority subordinate to the State Government as may be specified in the direction.
1[(2) Any power exercisable by a State Government by virtue of a direction under sub-section (1) may, unless otherwise provided in such direction, be exercised also by such officer or authority as the State Government may specify in this behalf.]
(3) Subject to the provisions of this Act and of the rules and orders made thereunder, the Custodian-General may delegate all or any of his powers under this Act to any Deputy or Assistant Custodian-General.
(4) Subject to the provisions of this Act and of the rules and orders made thereunder, the Custodian may delegate all or any of his powers under this Act to any Additional, Deputy or Assistant Custodian, subject to such conditions, if any, as may be specified by the Custodian.
1. Ins. by Act 1 of 1960. Sec. 7., the original sub-section (2) was omitted by the Act 91 of 1956, Sec. 8 (w.e.f. 22nd October, 1956).
56. Power to make rules.
(1) The Central Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, make rules1 to carry out the purposes of this Act,
(2) In particular, and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing power, such rules may provide for all or any of the following matters, namely:
(a) The terms and conditions of service of the Custodian-General;
(b) The manner in which inquiries under this Act may be held:
2[(bb) The transfer by the Custodian of any case pending before any officer subordinate to him or the withdrawal to himself for disposal of any case so pending or the exercise of any similar powers by the Custodian-General in respect of cases pending before any officer subordinate to him;]
(c) The manner in which evacuee properties which have vested in the Custodian may be notified:
(d) The manner in which possession of any evacuee property may be taken by the Custodian;
(e) The manner in which any person claiming any right to, or interest in, any property which has been notified as evacuee property may have his claim registered and disposed of;
(f) The manner in which any attachment may be made by the Custodian;
(g) The manner in which trust properties, which have vested the Custodian, may be administered or otherwise dealt with,
(h) The circumstances in which, and the conditions subject to which the Custodian may sell any immoveable property vested in him, and the procedure governing the grant of leases and the period for which leases may be granted;
(i) The circumstance in which leases and allotments may be cancelled or terminated or the terms of any lease or agreement varied;
(j) The securities in which the Custodian may invest any moneys held by him;
3[(jj) The manner in which rent of any property or damage for unauthorised possession of any property may be assessed, and the principles which may be taken into account in assessing such rent or damages.]
(k) The manner in which any moneys due to the Custodian may be recovered;
(l) The form and manner in which books of accounts and other records shall be maintained by the Custodian;
(n) The form in which any notice under this Act may be issued, the manner of its service and publication and the form in which any demand may be made by the Custodian;
4[* * * *]
(o) The nature of case and the circumstances in which and the conditions subject to which certificates for restoration of property under Sec. 16 maybe issued;
(p) The powers vested in a Civil Court, which may be exercised by the Custodian while holding any inquiry under this Act;
5[(q) The manner in which applications for the previous approval of the Custodian may be made under Sec. 40 and the matters which he shall take into account in granting such approval, and the nature of cases and the circumstances in which the Custodian may confirm or refuse to confirm a transfer under that section;]
(r) The form and manner in which and the time within which appeals and applications for revision may be preferred under Chapter V and the fees payable in respect thereof;
6[(s) The terms and conditions of service of the Custodian and other officers appointed under this Act and for the furnishing of security by them];
(t) The work to be performed by the Custodian, and the Additional, Deputy or Assistant Custodian,
(u) The delegation of powers of the Custodian to the Additional, Deputy or Assistant Custodian;
(v) The fees payable to the Custodian for the management and disposal of any property vested in him and the manner in which such fees shall be paid,
(w) The persons by whom and the time at which books of accounts maintained under this Act may be inspected and audited;
(x) Any other matter which has to be or may be prescribed under this Act.
7[* * * *]
8[(4) Every rule made under this section shall be laid as soon as may be after it is made before each House of Parliament while it is in session for a period of thirty days which may be comprised in one session or in two successive sessions and if, before the expiry of the session in which it is so laid or the session immediately following, both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule, or both Houses agree that the rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be of no effect, as the case may be; so however, that any such modification or annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule.]
1. For the Administration of Evacuee Property (Central) Rules, 1950, see Gazette of India, Pt. II, Sec. 3, p. 832.
2. Ins. by Act 11 of 1953, Sec. 16.
3. Ins. by Act 1 of 1960, Sec. 8.
4. Omitted by Act 91 of 1956, Sec. 13, for cl. (o) (w.e.f. 22nd October, 1956).
5. Subs. by Act 11 of 1953, Sec. 16.
6. Subs. by Act 91 of 1956. Sec. 13, for Cl. (s) (w.e.f. 22nd October, 1956).
7. Omitted by Sec. 3, ibid. for sub-section (3) (w.e.f. 22nd October, 1956).
8. Subs. by Act 1 of 1960, Sec. 8.
57. Temporary amendment of Sec. 54 of the Indian Income-tax Act, 1922.
During the continuance of this Act, sub-section (3) of Sec. 54 of the Indian Income-tax Act, 1922 (11 of 1922)1, shall have effect as if after Cl. (o) thereof, the following clause had been inserted, namely:
“(p) Of any such particulars to the Custodian of evacuee property appointed under the Administration of Evacuee Property Act, 1950, for the purpose of enabling him to discharge the duties imposed upon him by or under the said Act.”
1. Since repealed by the Income-tax Act, 1961 (43 of 1961).
58. Repeals and savings-
1[58. Repeals and savings.
(1) The Administration of Evacuee Property Ordinance, 1949 (27 of 1949) and the Hyderabad Administration of Evacuee Property Regulation (12 of 1359 F) are hereby repealed.
(2) If, immediately before the commencement of this Act, there is in force in any State to which this Act extends any law which corresponds to this Act and which is not repealed by sub-section (1), that corresponding law shall stand repealed.
(3) The repeal by this Act of the Administration of Evacuee Property Ordinance, 1949 (27 of 1949), or the Hyderabad Administration of Evacuee Property Regulation (12 of 1359 F), or of any corresponding law shall not affect the previous operation of that Ordinance (12 of 1359 F), Regulation or corresponding law and subject thereto, anything done or any action taken in the exercise of any power conferred by or under that Ordinance, Regulation or corresponding law, shall be deemed to have been done or taken in the exercise of the powers conferred by or under this Act as if this Act were in force on the day on which such thing was done or action was taken.]
1. Subs. by the Administration of Evacuee Property (Amendment) Act, 1950 (66 of 1950). Sec 2 (w.e.f. 7th December, 1950).
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